PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY I

Andrea PELUSO PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY I

0512400003
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY "ADOLFO ZAMBELLI"
EQF6
CHEMISTRY
2017/2018

OBBLIGATORIO
YEAR OF COURSE 2
YEAR OF DIDACTIC SYSTEM 2016
SECONDO SEMESTRE
CFUHOURSACTIVITY
756LESSONS
224EXERCISES
336LAB


Objectives
STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO ACHIEVE THE FOLLOWING KNOWLEDGES:
I) BASIC LAWS OF QUANTUM MECHANICS, STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS, AND CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS;
II) ENERGY LEVEL DISTRIBUTION OF ATOMS AND MOLECULES;
III) TWO STATE MODEL, CHEMICAL BOND, CHEMICAL RESONANCE;
III) UNDERSTANDING AT MICROSCOPIC LEVEL THE MEANING OF NON-MECHANICAL QUANTITIES, SUCH AS TEMPERATURE, HEAT, ENTROPY, AND FREE ENERGY;
IV) FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF THE THERMODYNAMICS OF PURE SUBSTANCES.
STUDENTS WILL ACHIEVE THE FOLLOWING ABILITIES:
I) EVALUATE ENERGY LEVEL DISTRIBUTIONS OF ATOMS AND MOLECULES;
II) RECORD AND MANAGE SPECTRAL DATA;
III) SOLVE NUMERICAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE COURSE CONTENT;
IV) ABILITY TO COMMUNICATE IN TECHNICAL LANGUAGE;
V) DEVELOPING LEARNING SKILLS NECESSARY FOR PROFESSIONAL LIFE.
Prerequisites
A BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF CLASSICAL MECHANICS, ELECTROMAGNETISM, THERMODYNAMICS, AND CALCULUS
Contents
THE BLACK BODY RADIATION; PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT; FRANCK-HERTZ EXPERIMENT; COMPTON EFFECT; BOHR’S HYDROGEN ATOM; DE BROGLIE HYPOTHESIS; PROBABILITY AMPLITUDES; THE UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE; IDENTICAL PARTICLES; FERMI AND BOSE PARTICLES; THE HAMILTONIAN MATRIX; TWO STATE SYSTEMS; RESONANCE; THE CHEMICAL BOND; THE WAVE FUNCTION; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION. PARTICLE IN A RIGID BOX, PARTICLE IN A RING; THE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR; ANGULAR MOMENTUM; STERN-GERLACH EXPERIENCE; HYDROGEN ATOM; MULTIELECTRON ATOMS; ATOMIC TERMS; INTRODUCTION TO SPECTROSCOPY; ONE PHOTON SELECTION RULES; ROTATIONAL, ROVIBRATIONAL AND ELECTRONIC SPECTRA.
STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS. MECHANICS AND THERMODYNAMICS QUANTITIES; ENSEMBLES AND POSTULATES; CANONICAL, MICROCANONICAL, AND GRANDCANONICAL ENSEMBLES; CANONICAL ENSEMBLE AND THERMODYNAMICS. CANONICAL PARTITION FUNCTION FOR SYSTEMS COMPOSED OF INDEPENDENT DISTINGUISHABLE AND INDISTINGUISHABLE PARTICLES. MONOATOMIC GAS; EINSTEIN MODEL OF MONOATOMIC CRYSTALS. IDEAL DIATOMIC GAS: ROTATIONAL AND VIBRATIONAL PARTITION FUNCTIONS AND THERMODYNAMIC QUANTITIES. CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA.
Teaching Methods
TEACHING INCLUDES LECTURES FOR A TOTAL OF 56 HOURS (7 CREDITS), NUMERICAL EXERCISES FOR 24 HOURS (2 CREDITS) AND LABORATORY FOR A TOTAL OF 36 HOURS (3 CREDIT).
THE CLASSROOM ATTENDANCE RATE IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED AND THAT OF LABORATORY EXERCISES IS MANDATORY. TO BE ABLE TO ACCESS TO THE FINAL EXAM, STUDENTS MUST HAVE ATTENDED AT LEAST 70% OF THE EXPECTED LABORATORY HOURS.
THE ATTENDANCE VERIFICATION MODE IS ANNOUNCED BY THE TEACHER AT THE BEGINNING OF THE COURSE
Verification of learning
THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TEACHING OBJECTIVES IS CERTIFIED BY PASSING AN UNIVERSITY SCHEDULED EXAMINATION SCORED FROM 0-30. THE EXAM CONSISTS OF TWO PARTS: A WRITTEN TEST AND AN ORAL EXAM. ACCESS TO WRITTEN TEST IS ALLOWED ONLY AFTER DELIVERING WRITTEN REPORTS OF THE LAB WORKS. THE WRITTEN TEST IS PRELIMINARY TO THE ORAL EXAMINATION AND CONSISTS OF THREE NUMERICAL EXERCISES ON SUBJECTS OF THE TEACHING PROGRAM. THE TEST TAKES PLACE BEFORE THE ORAL TEST AND IS CONSIDERED TO BE PASSED BY ACHIEVING THE MINIMUM SCORE REQUIRED. THE WRITTEN TEST USUALLY HAS A DURATION OF 120 MINUTES AND IS AIMED AT VERIFYING THE ABILITY TO PROPERLY APPLY THEORETICAL KNOWLEDGE. THE TEST CONTAIN THREE NUMERICAL EXERCISES, ONE FOR EACH MAJOR SUBJECT OF THE COURSE, QUANTUM MECHANICS, THERMODYNAMICS, AND STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS.
THE ORAL TEST CONSISTS OF AN INTERVIEW WITH QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION ON THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL CONTENT LISTED IN THE TEACHING PROGRAM AND IS DESIGNED TO ENSURE THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL UNDERSTANDING REACHED BY THE STUDENT, AS WELL AS TESTING THE EXPOSURE CAPACITY BY USING THE APPROPRIATE TERMINOLOGY AND THE ABILITY TO AUTONOMOUSLY ORGANIZE EXPOSURE OF THE TEACHING CONTENT.

Texts
FRENCH, TAYLOR, AN INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM PHYSICS, MIT PRESS 1985
T. HILL AN INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS, DOVER
BARROW G.M. CHIMICA FISICA, ZANICHELLI, BOLOGNA
BARROW G.M. INTRODUCTION TO MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, MCGRAW-HILL
LEVINE PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, MCGRAW HILL
LEVINE I.N. QUANTUM CHEMISTRY. ALLYN AND BACON


More Information

TEACHING IS ENTIRELY DONE ON THE CHALKBOARD TO ALLOW STUDENTS TO FOLLOW IT MORE CLOSELY; LECTURE NOTES ARE AVAILABLE FOR SPECIFIC TOPICS.
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