POLYMER TECHNOLOGY

Loredana INCARNATO POLYMER TECHNOLOGY

0612200037
DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
EQF6
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2024/2025



YEAR OF COURSE 3
YEAR OF DIDACTIC SYSTEM 2016
SPRING SEMESTER
CFUHOURSACTIVITY
550LESSONS
110EXERCISES
Objectives
KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING
POLYMER CLASSIFICATION. PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS: MOLECULAR WEIGHTS AND THEIR DISTRIBUTIONS, CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES, RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMER MELTS,
MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYMERS AND POLYMERIC COMPOSITES. POLYMER PROCESSING PROCESSES:
EXTRUSION, INJECTION MOLDING, SPINNING, THERMOFORMING, COEXTRUSION. RECYCLING OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS.
APPLIED KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING - ENGINEERING ANALYSIS
ABILITY TO INTERPRET THE RESULTS OBTAINED FROM THE DIFFERENT ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR THE CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYMERS.
ABILITY TO INTEGRATE THE RESULTS OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES. BEING ABLE TO IDENTIFY CORRELATIONS BETWEEN STRUCTURE,
PROCESS AND PROPERTIES OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS.
APPLIED KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING - ENGINEERING DESIGN
KNOWING HOW TO DEFINE THE MOST APPROPRIATE POLYMER AND PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SPECIFIC ONE ARTIFACT.
INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGMENT - ENGINEERING PRACTICE
KNOWING HOW TO OPERATE ON A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A POLYMERIC PRODUCT BY ACTING ON THE MAIN VARIABLES
OF THE SAME.
TRANSVERSAL SKILLS - COMMUNICATION SKILLS
KNOWING HOW TO PRESENT ORALLY, WITH APPROPRIATE TERMINOLOGY, AN ARGUMENT CONCERNING THE DEFINITION OF
PROPERTIES AND TECHNOLOGIES OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS.
TRANSVERSAL SKILLS - ABILITY TO LEARN
KNOWING HOW TO APPLY THE KNOWLEDGE ACQUIRED TO CONTEXTS DIFFERENT FROM THOSE PRESENTED DURING THE COURSE, AS WELL AS HAVE DEVELOPED IN-DEPTH SKILLS FOR THE TOPICS COVERED.
Prerequisites
THERE IS NO FORMAL PROPEDEUTICITY
Contents
GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND CONCEPTS. DEFINITION OF POLYMER AND MONOMERIC UNIT. ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND FIELDS OF EMPLOYMENT. CLASSIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE OF POLYMERS. ( 2H LES.)

OMOPOLYMERS AND COPOLYMERS. RANDOM, ALTERNATE, BLOCK, GRAFT COPOLYMERS: DEFINITIONS AND EXAMPLES (2H LES.)

POLYMERIZATION: POLYMERIZATION REACTIONS. POLYMERICZATION MECHANISMS. THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERS. (5H LES.)

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: MEDIUM MOLECULAR WEIGHTS DISTRIBUTION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHTS (2 H LES., 2H EXER.)

POLYMER MORPHOLOGY: AMORPHOUS STATE. GLASS TRANSITION. CRYSTAL STATE. THERMODYNAMIC ASPECTS AND KINETICS OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION PROCESS. MORPHOLOGY. THERMAL CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING TRANSITION TEMPERATURES AND EVALUATING CRYSTALLINITY. CORRELATION BETWEEN MACROMOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND MORPHOLOGY. (4H LES., 2EXER., 1LAB.)

MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMERS. STATIC AND DYNAMIC TESTS. STRESS-STRAIN CURVES. DEPENDENCE OF THE ELASTIC MODULUS ON THE TEMPERATURE. MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES. (3H LES., 2H EXER., 1H LAB.).

RHEOLOGY OF POLYMERIC FLUIDS: NEWTONIAN AND PSEUDOPLASTIC BEHAVIOR. FLOW CURVES. DEPENDENCE OF VISCOSITY BY MOLECULAR WEIGHT, TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE. (2H LES., 1H LAB.)

PROCESSING PROCESSES: EXTRUSION PROCESS (5H LES., 1H LAB,); MIXING TECHNIQUES FROM MELTING (3H LES., 1 H LAB); INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS (2H LES.); CAST SPINNING PROCESS AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POLYMER PROPERTIES AND FIBER CHARACTERISTICS (3H LES.); FILMING PROCESSES: BLOW FILM AND FLAT HEAD (2H LES, 1H LAB,); BIORIENTATION TECHNIQUES: TENTER TECHNOLOGY AND DOUBLE BUBBLE (1H LES.); BLOWING OF CABLE BODIES (1H LES.); THERMOFORMING PROCESS (1H LES.); COEXTRUSION PROCESS (1H LES., 1H LAB.)

INFLUENCE OF PROCESSING PROCESSES AND THEIR OPERATING PARAMETERS ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND MORPHOLOGY OF POLYMERS. (2H LES.)

RECYCLING OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS: PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TERTIARY RECYCLING. EFFECT OF THERMO-MECHANICAL DEGRADATION ON THE STRUCTURE OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS. EXAMPLES OF RECYCLING FACILITIES. ( 3H LES.)

POLYMERIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS: DEFINITIONS; MANUFACTURING PROCESSES; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. (1H LES.)

BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS:STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES (2 H LES)
Teaching Methods
THE COURSE CONSISTS IN FRONT LESSONS (47H), CLASSROOM EXERCISES (6H) AND ACTIVITIES IN LAB (7H) FOR A TOTAL AMOUNT OF 60 HOURS (6 CFU). DURING LABORATORY WORK, THERMAL AND MECHANICAL TESTS WILL BE SHOWN TO THE STUDENTS. MOREOVER THEY WILL ASSIST TO THE PRODUCTION OF PROTOTYPE USING DIFFERENT PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES (EXTRUSION FILM, COMPOUNDING, COEXTRUSION AND INJECTION MOLDING) USING LABORATORY SCALE PLANT.
ATTENDANCE AT THE LECTURES IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED
Verification of learning
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE OBJECTIVES WILL BE DONE THROUGH AN ORAL INTERVIEW DURING WHICH WILL BE VERIFIED: THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, THE CORRECTNESS OF EXPRESSION AND TERMINOLOGY USED AND THE ABILITY TO APPLY THE KNOWLEDGE TO SIMPLE REAL EXAMPLES.
THE INTERVIEW LASTS ABOUT 40MIN.
THE FINAL VOTE IS EXPRESSED IN A SCALE FROM 1 TO 30, WITH A PASS GRADE EQUAL TO 18.
IN ORDER TO PASS THE EXAMINATION STUDENTS MUST DEMONSTRATE AT LEAST THAT THEY ARE ABLE TO MAKE A CORRECT CHOICE OF THE MOST SUITABLE POLYMER AND PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SPECIFIC PRODUCT, ACCORDING TO THE MELT AND SOLID STATE PROPERTIES OF THE POLYMER.
THE LEVEL OF EXCELLENCE (I.E. THE SCORE 30/30) CAN BE ACHIEVED BY THE STUDENTS WHO DEMONSTRATE TO BE ABLE TO DEAL WITH NON STANDARD PROBLEMS OR NOT SPECIFICALLY PRESENTED IN CLASS WITH PARTICULAR REGARD TO THE CORRECT APPLICATION OF CORRELATIONS BETWEEN STRUCTURE, PROCESS, PROPERTY AND RECYCLABILITY OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS PRESENTED DURING THE COURSE.
Texts
PEDEMONTE E., "FONDAMENTI DI STRUTTURA, PROPRIETÀ E TECNOLOGIA DEI POLIMERI"- AIM- ED. NUOVA CULTURA.

NOTES FROM THE LESSONS THAT WILL BE UPLOADED ON TEAMS
More Information
THE COURSE IS HELD IN ITALIAN.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
PROF.SSA LOREDANA INCARNATO
LINCARNATO@UNISA.IT
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