VETERINARY NUTRACEUTICS AND ANIMAL FOOD CHEMISTRY

Giacomo PEPE VETERINARY NUTRACEUTICS AND ANIMAL FOOD CHEMISTRY

0712300009
DIPARTIMENTO DI FARMACIA
EQF6
PHARMACEUTICALS AND NUTRACEUTICALS FOR ANIMALS
2024/2025

OBBLIGATORIO
YEAR OF COURSE 2
YEAR OF DIDACTIC SYSTEM 2022
SPRING SEMESTER
CFUHOURSACTIVITY
1NUTRACEUTICA ANIMALE MODULO DI NUTRACEUTICA ANIMALE E CHIMICA DEGLI ALIMENTI PER ANIMALI
648LESSONS
2CHIMICA DEGLI ALIMENTI DESTINATI AGLI ANIMALI MODULO DI NUTRACEUTICA ANIMALE E CHIMICA DEGLI ALIMENTI PER ANIMALI
648LESSONS
Objectives
Veterinary nutraceutics
THE COURSE AIMS TO PROVIDE BASIC INFORMATION REGARDING COMPOSITION, PROPERTIES, TRANSFORMATIONS AND METABOLISM OF VETERINARY NUTRACEUTICALS, FUNCTIONAL FEEDS AND ANIMAL DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.
AT THE END OF THE COURSE THE STUDENT WILL
- KNOWS THE BASIC ELEMENTS ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION AT THE CELLULAR, MOLECULAR, METABOLIC, GENETIC AND EPIGENETIC LEVEL OF NUTRACEUTICAL COMPONENTS- WILL BE ABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE RATIONALE FOR USING THE MAIN NUTRACEUTICALS IN THE PROTECTION / PREVENTION OF ANIMAL DISEASES.
- WILL BE ABLE TO COMMUNICATE AND ADVISE ON THE OPTIMAL USE OF NUTRACEUTICALS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE GUIDELINES FOR PROPER ANIMAL HEALTH AND WELL-BEING.
Food chemistry for animals
THE COURSE AIMS TO PROVIDE INFORMATION ON THE CHEMICAL-NUTRITIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN FOODS USED FOR FARMING AND PET ANIMALS. KNOWLEDGE RELATING TO THE METHODOLOGIES APPLIED FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF THE SAFETY AND QUALITY OF FOOD FOR ANIMAL USE AND TO PROVIDE KNOWLEDGE RELATING TO THE LEGISLATION AND LABELING OF PRODUCTS FOR ANIMAL USE.
KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING: AT THE END OF THE COURSE THE STUDENT WILL KNOW:
- THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF FOOD CHEMISTRY
- THE MAIN ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES USED FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE MAIN NUTRIENTS AND FOR THE QUALITY CONTROL OF FOOD PRODUCTS FOR ZOOTECHNICAL USE
- THE REGULATIONS RELATING TO THE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING OF FOOD PRODUCTS FOR ZOOTECHNICAL USE
ABILITY TO APPLY KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING: THE STUDENT, APPLYING THE ACQUIRED SKILLS, SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
- CARRY OUT ASSESSMENTS REGARDING THE CHEMICAL-NUTRITIONAL ASPECTS OF A FOOD PRODUCT FOR ANIMAL USE
- TO CARRY OUT A FOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS TO ASSESS THE SAFETY, GENUINITY AND QUALITY OF FOOD FOR ANIMAL USE
- APPLY THE CURRENT LEGISLATION AND INTERPRET THE LABEL OF A FOOD PRODUCT FOR ANIMAL USE
Prerequisites
Veterinary nutraceutics
THE COURSE REQUIRES KNOWLEDGE OF GENERAL AND INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, ANIMAL ANATOMY AND ZOOLOGY, APPLIED BIOLOGY AND ELEMENTS OF VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY, BOTANY/PHARMACOGNOSY AND LABORATORY OF DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF NUTRACEUTICALS, FOOD AND FEED SUPPLEMENTS FOR VETERINARY USE.
Food chemistry for animals
THE COURSE PRESUPPOSES KNOWLEDGE OF GENERAL AND INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, ANIMAL ANATOMY AND ZOOLOGY, APPLIED BIOLOGY AND ELEMENTS OF PHYSIOLOGY AND VETERINARY BOTANY/PHARMACOGNOSY. THEREFORE IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED THE ACQUISITION OF THE TEACHING OBJECTIVES RELATED TO THE FIRST YEAR
Contents
Veterinary nutraceutics
LECTURES (36 HOURS)

DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF NUTRACEUTICALS: TRADITIONAL AND NON-TRADITIONAL NUTRACEUTICALS (4 HOURS)

CHEMICAL STRUCTURES, CHEMICO-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, BIOLOGICAL-HEALTH VALUE DEMONSTRATED BY CLINICAL STUDIES, AND DISTRIBUTION IN FEEDS OF THE MAIN NUTRACEUTICALS:
-BERBERINE, ESSENTIAL OILS, TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN (2 HOURS)
-ACACIA NILOTICA, GINGER, FENUGREEK, AND NEEM EXTRACT (2 HOURS)
-GLUCOSINOLATES AND ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDS, POLYPHENOLS AND FLAVONOIDS (4 HOURS)
-PREBIOTICS, PROBIOTICS, SYNBIOTICS, AND ANTIMICROBIALS (2 HOURS)
-CANNABIS IN VETERINARY MEDICINE: CANNABINOID THERAPIES FOR ANIMALS (2 HOURS)

APPLICATION IN:
-ARTHRITIS, ANTI-AGING, AND COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION (2 HOURS)
-CALMING AND STRESS, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, HEPATIC AND PANCREATIC DISEASES (2 HOURS)
-PERIODONTAL HEALTH AND DISEASES, AND DIABETES IN DOGS AND CATS (2 HOURS)
-OBESITY AND METABOLIC DISORDERS (2 HOURS)
-MASTITIS AND IMMUNE DISORDERS (2 HOURS)

REGULATORY GUIDELINES FOR NUTRACEUTICALS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION (2 HOURS)

DESCRIPTION OF ADVANCED ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR THE CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND QUALITY CONTROL OF NUTRACEUTICAL PRODUCTS AND COMPLEMENTARY FEEDS (8 HOURS)

LABORATORY (12 HOURS)
LABORATORY ACTIVITIES INCLUDE EXPERIMENTS AIMED AT THE EXTRACTION OF BIOACTIVE MOLECULES OF NUTRACEUTICAL INTEREST FROM PLANT MATRICES (3 HOURS), THEIR CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION (3 HOURS), AND THE EVALUATION OF THEIR POTENTIAL ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES (3 HOURS).
Food chemistry for animals
LECTURES (48 HOURS - 6 CFU)
INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE (2 HOURS)
MACRONUTRIENTS: LIPIDS, CARBOHYDRATES AND PROTIDS (6 HOURS).
FOOD ANALYSIS (6 HOURS)
ZOOTECHNICAL FOODS (4 HOURS)
SYSTEMS FOR EXPRESSING THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF FOOD IN THE ZOOTECHNICAL FIELD (4 HOURS)
THE ENERGY VALUE OF FOOD (4 HOURS)
FEEDING OF DAIRY COW, BEEF CATTLE AND WEANING OF CALF (4 HOURS)
PIGS FEEDING: GESTATION, LACTATION AND FATTENING (2 HOURS)
EQUINE NUTRITION: GESTATION, LACTATION AND ADULTS (2 HOURS)
FEEDING OF SHEEP AND GOATS: GESTATION, LACTATION AND WEANING OF LAMBS (2 HOURS)
CHICKEN FEEDING: LAYING HENS, BROILERS (2 HOURS)
NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT IN THE PHASES OF REPRODUCTION AND GROWTH OF DOGS AND CATS (4 HOURS)
INDUSTRIAL FEED: DRY AND WET. CURRENT REGULATIONS (4 HOURS)
ON- AND OFF-PACK LABELING AND COMMUNICATION (ATTACHMENT/CLAIM) (2 HOURS)

Teaching Methods
Veterinary nutraceutics
THE COURSE CONSISTS OF 36 HOURS OF LECTURES AND 12 HOURS OF LABORATORY ACTIVITIES. THE LECTURES ARE HELD IN A CLASSROOM WITH THE AID OF PROJECTIONS AND TEXTS DEDICATED TO AN IN-DEPTH STUDY OF THE TOPICS COVERED. THE LECTURES WILL ENABLE STUDENTS TO ACQUIRE KNOWLEDGE ON THE SUBJECT OF NUTRACEUTICALS, COVERING BOTH CHEMICAL-BIOLOGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC-APPLICATIVE ASPECTS, AS WELL AS THEIR USE IN ANIMAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT. THE LABORATORY ACTIVITIES INCLUDE EXPERIMENTS AIMED AT THE EXTRACTION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND EVALUATION OF THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF NUTRACEUTICALS.
PARTICIPATION IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED.
Food chemistry for animals
LECTURES 48 HOURS (6 CFU), WHICH TAKE PLACE IN THE CLASSROOM WITH THE AID OF PROJECTIONS AND TEXTS DEDICATED TO THE IN-DEPTH OF THE TOPICS COVERED. PARTICIPATION IN FACE-LEARNING IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED





Verification of learning
Veterinary nutraceutics
THE FINAL ORAL EXAMINATION WILL CONSIST OF IN-DEPTH QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION (20 MIN) OF THE TOPICS COVERED DURING THE COURSE.
TO PASS THE EXAMINATION, THE STUDENT SHOULD OBTAIN A SCORE OF AT LEAST 18/30.
Food chemistry for animals
THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE COURSE OBJECTIVES IS CERTIFIED BY PASSING AN ORAL EXAM WHICH CONSISTS OF AN INTERVIEW OF APPROXIMATELY 20 MIN, WITH QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION ON THE CONTENTS INDICATED IN THE COURSE PROGRAM AND IS AIMED AT ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ABILITY UNDERSTANDING REACHED BY THE STUDENT, AS WELL AS VERIFYING THEIR ABILITY TO EXPOSE USING THE APPROPRIATE TERMINOLOGY. THE EXAM IS PASSED WITH A SCORE OF AT LEAST 18/30. FURTHERMORE, A WRITTEN ASSESSMENT TEST WILL BE CARRIED OUT IN THE LAST WEEK OF THE COURSE TO ALLOW STUDENTS TO ASSESS THEIR PREPARATION.
Texts
Veterinary nutraceutics
REFERENCE BOOKS:
L. MANNINA, M. DAGLIA, A. RITIENI. LA CHIMICA E GLI ALIMENTI NUTRIENTI E ASPETTI NUTRACEUTICI. CASA EDITRICE AMBROSIANA. ZANICHELLI. 2019
RAMESH C. GUPTA AJAY SRIVASTAVA RAJIV LALL EDITORS. NUTRACEUTICALS IN VETERINARY MEDICINE
NOTES FROM LECTURES. DIDACTICAL MATERIAL, SLIDES, DISTRIBUTED DURING LESSONS.
-M. ANTONGIOVANNI, A. BUCIONI, M. MELE, NUTRIZIONE E ALIMENTAZIONE DEGLI ANIMALI IN PRODUZIONE ZOOTECICA, EDAGRICOLE
-G. BIAGI, B. CHIOFALO, M.I. CUTRIGNELLI, A. DE ANGELIS, E. FUSI, G. MEINERI, L. PROLA, R. RICCI, M. SANDRI, NUTRIZIONE E ALIMENRAZIONE DEL CANE E DEL GATTO, EDAGRICOLE
- EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL ON TEACHER'S ONLINE PLATFORMS.
More Information
THE COURSE WILL BE TAUGHT IN ITALIAN, IN THE CLASSROOMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.






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